7 Firewall And Network Security

Network and System Administration · Unit 7

Firewall and Network Security

Exam-focused notes for Firewall and Network Security (Network and System Administration, BIT451): what the TU syllabus asks and how it has actually been tested, with 3 solved past questions from this unit.

What this unit covers

  • Firewall concepts and requirements
  • Packet-level firewall operation
  • Application-level firewall operation
  • Firewall configuration using iptables
  • Firewall configuration using firewalld
  • Access Control Lists (ACL)
  • SSH, HTTP, HTTPS port configuration

Firewall concepts and requirements

20825 marks

What is the use of firewall? Explain packet level and application level firewall. [5]

A firewall is a network security system that acts as a barrier between an organization's internal network and untrusted external networks (such as the Internet). Its primary uses are: - Monitor and control incoming and outgoing network traffic based on pred...

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208110 marks

What do you understand by Firewall? Why is it required? Differentiate between packet-level and application-level firewall.[10]

A firewall is a network security system that acts as a barrier between an internal network (or a computer) and external networks (such as the Internet). It monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic based on predetermined security rules and...

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Firewall configuration using iptables

2082.15 marks

Describe firewall configuration using iptables or firewalld to allow: SSH, HTTP/HTTPS and Custom port. [5]

iptables is a command-line utility for configuring Linux kernel firewall rules. Here's how to configure it: 1. Allow SSH (port 22): 2. Allow HTTP (port 80): 3. Allow HTTPS (port 443): 4. Allow Custom Port (e.g., port 8080): 5. Set default policy and allow e...

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