3 Asymptotes And Curve Behavior

Basic Mathematics · Unit 3

Asymptotes and Curve Behavior

Exam-focused notes for Asymptotes and Curve Behavior (Basic Mathematics, MTH104): what the TU syllabus asks and how it has actually been tested, with 3 solved past questions from this unit.

What this unit covers

  • Horizontal asymptotes
  • Vertical asymptotes
  • Oblique asymptotes
  • Asymptotic behavior analysis

Horizontal asymptotes

20795 marks

Define horizontal and vertical asymptotes. Find the appropriate asymptotes to the function: $f(x) = x - \sqrt{x^2 + 16}$. [2+3]

- Function: $f(x) = x - \sqrt{x^2 + 16}$ - Domain check: $x^2 + 16 0$ for all real $x$, so domain is all of $\mathbb{R}$. --- (a) Definitions Horizontal Asymptote: A line $y = L$ is a horizontal asymptote of $y = f(x)$ if $$\lim{x \to +\infty} f(x) = L \qua...

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2078

Asymptotes: Definition and Types

- Function: $f(x) = \dfrac{-8}{x^2 - 4}$ - Numerator: constant $-8$ (degree 0) - Denominator: $x^2 - 4$ (degree 2) - Required: definition of asymptotes, types, horizontal and vertical asymptotes, existence of other asymptotes. All required data is present. ...

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05 marks

Define horizontal asymptote to a curve $y = f(x)$. Find the horizontal asymptote to the curve $f(x) = \frac{5x^2 + 8x - 3}{3x^2 + 2}$ and draw the curve. [2+3]

A line $y = L$ is called a horizontal asymptote to the curve $y = f(x)$ if the function approaches $L$ as $x$ tends to infinity in magnitude, i.e. $$\lim{x \to +\infty} f(x) = L \qquad \text{or} \qquad \lim{x \to -\infty} f(x) = L.$$ As $x \to \infty$, the ...

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