6 Computer Software

Introduction to Information Technology · Unit 6 · 6 hrs

Computer Software

Exam-focused notes for Computer Software (Introduction to Information Technology, CSC114): what the TU syllabus asks and how it has actually been tested, with 9 solved past questions from this unit.

What this unit covers

  • Introduction
  • Types of Software
  • System Software
  • Application Software
  • Software Acquisition
  • Operating System (Introduction, Objectives of Operating System, Types of OS, Functions of OS, Process Management, Memory Management, File Management, Device Management, Protection and Security, User Interface, Examples of Operating Systems)

Application Software

208110 marks

Explain application software with examples. Why do we need system software in computers? What are different types of operating systems?[10]

--- Application software is a set of programs designed to perform specific tasks for the end user. Unlike system software, application software directly interacts with the user to fulfill a particular purpose or solve a specific problem. It runs on top of s...

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Types of Software

208010 marks

Compare system software with application software. Explain different types of system software in brief.[10]

Basis System Software Application Software --------- Definition Software that provides basic functionality to the computer and controls hardware Software designed to perform specific tasks for the end user Purpose Manages and controls computer hardware reso...

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20785 marks

What is software? How is it differs from hardware? Why is software needed? [5]

Software is a set of programs, instructions, and data that tell a computer what to do and how to do it. It is the non-physical, intangible component of a computer system that enables the hardware to perform specific tasks. Software acts as an interface betw...

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Operating System

207910 marks

Why software is needed in computer system? Mention the role of system software. Discuss the functionalities of operating system.[10]

--- Hardware alone cannot perform any useful task. A computer system is a combination of hardware and software. Software is needed because: - Hardware components such as CPU, memory, and I/O devices are physical components that require instructions to opera...

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20785 marks

Describe the functionalities of operating system. [5]

An Operating System (OS) is the most important part of a computer. It acts as an intermediary between the user of a computer and the computer hardware. It controls and coordinates the use of hardware among different application software and users. --- The O...

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207510 marks

Why software system is needed in computers? Discuss various type of operating system.[10]

--- A computer is made up of both hardware and software. Hardware alone cannot perform any useful task without software to direct and control it. This is why software systems are essential for computers. As per the notes: "System software provides basic fun...

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207410 marks

What is the objective of using operating system? How operating system performs process, memory and file management activities?[10]

An Operating System (OS) is system software that acts as an interface between the user and the computer hardware. It manages all the hardware and software resources of a computer system. --- The main objectives of using an operating system are: 1. Resource ...

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010 marks

Why software system is needed in computers? Discuss various type of operating system.[10]

--- A computer is made up of both hardware and software. Hardware alone cannot perform any useful task without software to control and direct it. This is why a software system is essential for computers. As per the notes: "System software provides basic fun...

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System Software

207710 marks

Define computer software. Differentiate system software with application software. Explain different types system software in detail.[10]

--- Computer software is a set of programs, instructions, and data that tells the computer hardware what to do and how to do it. Software acts as an interface between the user and the computer hardware, enabling the hardware to perform specific tasks. Witho...

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