What do you mean by unification and lifting? Convert following sentenc | Artificial Intelligence 2080.1

Artificial Intelligence2080.110 marksNumerical: FOPL and resolutionPredicate Logic

What do you mean by unification and lifting? Convert following sentences into FOPL: Sushma likes all kinds of practical courses. AI and DBMS are practical courses. Any subject anyone practices is practical course. Ruby practices PHP. Rita practices everything that Ruby practices. Using resolution check whether 'Sushma likes PHP' is inferred or not.[10]

Unification is the process of finding a substitution (a unifier) that makes two or more logical expressions identical. - A substitution $\theta$ is a set of bindings $\{x/term, \dots\}$ . - Applying $\theta$ to an expression $P$ gives $\text{SUBST}(\theta, P)$ . - $\theta$ unifies $P$ and $Q$ if

Unification is the process of finding a substitution (a unifier) that makes two or more logical expressions identical. - A substitution $\theta$ is a set of bindings ${x/term, \dots}$. - Applying $\theta$ to an expression $P$ gives $\text{SUBST}(\theta, P)$. - $\theta$ unifies $P$ and $Q$ if

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