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Simulation and Modeling20765 marksProcess Examples

Explain Markov's chain with a suitable example.

Explain Markov's chain with a suitable example. [5]

A Markov chain is a sequence of random variables X₁, X₂, X₃, ... with the Markov property, namely that, given the present state, the future and past states are independent. Mathematically, this is expressed as: P(Xₙ₊₁ = xₙ₊₁ X₁ = x₁, X₂ = x₂, ..., Xₙ = xₙ) = P(Xₙ₊₁ = xₙ₊₁ Xₙ = xₙ) This is called ...

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