1 Introduction To Simulation

Simulation and Modeling · Unit 1 · 6 hrs

Introduction to Simulation

Exam-focused notes for Introduction to Simulation (Simulation and Modeling, CSC328): what the TU syllabus asks and how it has actually been tested, with 12 solved past questions from this unit.

What this unit covers

  • System and System Environment
  • Components of System
  • Discrete and Continuous System
  • System Simulation
  • Model of a System
  • Types of Model
  • Use of Differential and Partial differential equations in Modeling
  • Advantages, Disadvantages and Limitations of Simulation
  • Application Areas
  • Phases in Simulation Study

Types of Model

20825 marks

Explain static mathematical model with suitable example. [5]

A static mathematical model is a type of mathematical model that represents a system at a particular point in time, where the system attribute values do not change over time. It uses symbolic notation and mathematical equations to represent the system, wher...

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20815 marks

Difference between static physical and dynamic physical models. [5]

A physical model is a type of simulation model where system attributes are represented by physical measures (such as voltage), and system activities are governed by physical laws. Physical models are classified into two types: Static and Dynamic. --- A stat...

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20795 marks

Describe dynamic physical model in detail with the help of suitable example. [5]

A dynamic physical model is one which changes with time or which is a function of time. Unlike static models, dynamic physical models capture the behavior of a system as it evolves over time due to system activities. In a physical model, system attributes a...

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207810 marks

What do you understand by dynamic mathematical model? Explain with example. Differentiate it with static mathematical model.[10]

A mathematical model uses symbolic notation and mathematical equations to represent a system. The system attributes are represented by variables and the system activities are represented by mathematical functions. A dynamic mathematical model is a mathemati...

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207610 marks

What do you understand by static mathematical model? Explain with example. Differentiate between stochastic and deterministic activities.[10]

--- As stated in the course notes: "A mathematical model uses symbolic notation and mathematical equations to represent a system. The system attributes are represented by variables and the activities are represented by mathematical functions." A mathematica...

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Phases in Simulation Study

20815 marks

Describe different phases of simulation study with help of flowchart. [5]

A simulation study is a systematic process of building, validating, and using a simulation model to analyze a real-world system. It involves a series of well-defined phases that guide the analyst from problem identification to final implementation. --- --- ...

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20805 marks

What are steps involved in simulation study? Explain. [5]

A simulation study is a systematic process of building, validating, and using a simulation model to analyze a real-world system. The following are the 12 key steps involved: --- Clearly state and define the problem to be studied. This involves understanding...

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20785 marks

Describe the phases in simulation. [5]

Simulation is not a single-step process; it follows a systematic sequence of phases to ensure that the model accurately represents the real system and produces reliable results. A simulation study is commonly divided into the following 12 phases: --- Clearl...

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Model of a System

208010 marks

Why model of a system is built? What is static model? Differentiate between static and dynamic mathematical models in simulation.[10]

--- A model is a simplified representation of a real system used to study, analyze, and predict system behavior without directly experimenting on the actual system. Simulation and modeling are useful for the following key reasons: Reason Explanation -------...

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Discrete and Continuous System

20795 marks

Differentiate between discrete and continuous system. [5]

A discrete system is one in which the state variables change only at a discrete set of points in time. The system changes state instantaneously at specific moments, and remains unchanged between those moments. Example: A banking system where the number of c...

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System and System Environment

20765 marks

Write short notes on (any two): a. System and its environment b. Simulation run statistics [5]

A system is defined as a collection of entities (people, machines, etc.) that interact together toward the accomplishment of some logical end. Every system exists and operates within an environment, which consists of all elements that lie outside the system...

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Advantages, Disadvantages and Limitations of Simulation

20765 marks

Discuss the merits and demerits of system simulation. [5]

Simulation is the imitation of the operation of a real-world process or system over time. It involves generating an artificial history of the system and observing it to draw inferences about the real system. --- Merit Explanation ----------------------- 1 T...

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